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Cyclopenthyl Magnesium Bromide

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Product Details:

Grade Technical Grade
Application Industrial
Storage Room Temperature
Appearance Liquid
Molecular Formula C5H9Br
Physical Form Liquid
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Cyclopenthyl Magnesium Bromide Price And Quantity

Minimum Order Quantity 1 Kilograms

Cyclopenthyl Magnesium Bromide Product Specifications

Molecular Formula C5H9Br
Physical Form Liquid
Appearance Liquid
Storage Room Temperature
Grade Technical Grade
Application Industrial

Product Description

Cyclopentyl magnesium bromide, also known as cyclopentyl Grignard reagent, is an organometallic compound used in organic synthesis. It is a member of the Grignard reagents family, which are organomagnesium compounds that contain a carbon-magnesium bond. These reagents are highly reactive and versatile, making them valuable tools in organic chemistry for the formation of carbon-carbon bonds.

The general formula for Grignard reagents is RMgX, where R represents an organic group (in this case, cyclopentyl) and X is a halogen atom (in this case, bromine). The bond between the magnesium and the organic group is a polar covalent bond, with the carbon atom bearing a partial negative charge.

Preparation of cyclopentyl magnesium bromide usually involves reacting cyclopentyl bromide (C₅H₉Br) with metallic magnesium (Mg) in anhydrous (water-free) diethyl ether or another suitable solvent:

C₅H₉Br + Mg - C₅H₉MgBr

This reaction is typically performed under anhydrous conditions because Grignard reagents are extremely sensitive to moisture and can be deactivated if exposed to water.

Cyclopentyl magnesium bromide, like other Grignard reagents, can act as a nucleophile and attack various electrophilic groups in organic compounds, leading to the formation of new carbon-carbon bonds. It can be utilized in the synthesis of a wide range of organic compounds, such as alcohols, ketones, carboxylic acids, and others.

It's important to handle Grignard reagents with caution as they are highly reactive and can react violently with protic solvents (containing hydrogen atoms that can act as acids). Additionally, they should be handled in an inert atmosphere (such as nitrogen or argon) to avoid unwanted reactions with air or moisture.

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